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TEAS ScienceThe 11 systems & what they do

Body Systems OverviewATI TEAS 7 cheat sheet

The 11 systems & what they do

10 key facts 5 practice questions Reviewed Oct 2026
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Key Systems

  • Circulatory — heart & vessels move blood, O₂, nutrients
  • Respiratory — trachea → bronchi → alveoli; gas exchange
  • Digestive — breaks down food, absorbs nutrients (villi)
  • Nervous — brain, spinal cord, neurons; control & signals
  • Skeletal — support, protects organs, makes blood, stores Ca²⁺
  • Muscular — movement, posture, heat
  • Endocrine — hormones (thyroid = metabolism, pancreas = glucose)
  • Urinary — kidneys filter blood (nephron), balance fluids

Heart Flow

  • Body → RA → RV → lungs → LA → LV → body
  • Left ventricle = thickest; pumps oxygenated blood to the body
Key takeaway

The 11 systems & what they do

Before you read

Test yourself first: 5 questions

Question 1 of 5

Which best describes the relationship 'cells → tissues → organs → organ systems'?

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