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HESI VocabularyShorthand on orders

Common Clinical AbbreviationsHESI A2 cheat sheet

Shorthand on orders

17 key facts 5 practice questions Reviewed Oct 2026
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Timing

  • bid twice daily
  • tid three times
  • qid four times
  • prn as needed
  • stat immediately
  • ac before meals
  • pc after meals

Route

  • PO by mouth
  • IV intravenous
  • IM intramuscular
  • SubQ subcutaneous
  • NPO nothing by mouth

Measures

  • mg milligram
  • mcg microgram
  • mL milliliter
  • kg kilogram

Caution

  • Some abbreviations are banned as unsafe — write them out
Key takeaway

Shorthand on orders

Before you read

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Question 1 of 5

A patient reporting 'syncope' has experienced:

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