CinnaEntry Start free
TEAS ScienceFuel and building blocks

Nutrition & MacronutrientsATI TEAS 7 cheat sheet

Fuel and building blocks

8 key facts 1 practice questions Reviewed Oct 2026
The 1-minute sheetCinnaEntry

Carbohydrates

  • 4 kcal per gram
  • Primary quick energy; simple vs complex

Protein

  • 4 kcal per gram
  • Building and repair; made of amino acids
  • Nine are essential — must come from diet

Fat

  • 9 kcal per gram — the densest
  • Insulation, organ protection, fat-soluble vitamins A, D, E, K

Other

  • Vitamins and minerals carry no calories but enable reactions
Key takeaway

Fuel and building blocks

Before you read

Test yourself first: 1 question

Question 1 of 1

Which of these is a nutrient the body needs in large amounts for energy and building tissue?

CinnaEntry website
CinnaEntry app: the study feed with a practice question
Study Nutrition & Macronutrients in the appTEAS 7 and HESI A2 question banks with a rationale on every answer and timed practice tests.See how CinnaEntry works
Start free
Want more TEAS Science questions?We'll email you a free set on Nutrition & Macronutrients. No account needed.

Was this helpful?

Free to start

Know nutrition & macronutrients cold

TEAS 7 and HESI A2 question banks with a rationale on every answer and timed practice tests.

  • TEAS 7 & HESI A2 question banks
  • Rationale on every answer
  • Timed full-length practice tests
  • 300+ cheat sheets
See how CinnaEntry works
CinnaEntry website
CinnaEntry app: the study feed with a practice question