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TEAS ScienceReading the grid

The Periodic TableATI TEAS 7 cheat sheet

Reading the grid

9 key facts 5 practice questions Reviewed Oct 2026
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Layout

  • Groups = vertical columns, same number of valence electrons
  • Periods = horizontal rows, same number of shells
  • Arranged by increasing atomic number

Families

  • Alkali metals (group 1) — very reactive
  • Halogens (group 17) — very reactive nonmetals
  • Noble gases (group 18) — full shell, nearly inert

Trends

  • Atomic radius grows down a group, shrinks across a period
  • Electronegativity rises across a period, falls down a group

Categories

  • Metals on the left, nonmetals on the right, metalloids on the staircase
Key takeaway

Reading the grid

Before you read

Test yourself first: 5 questions

Question 1 of 5

The elements on the left and center of the periodic table are mostly:

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